EU AI Act
When it applies
Every date on which a EU AI Act obligation first bites, and what lands on each. Where a provision applies on more than one date, it appears on all of them.
§ 1 — How to read this
5 dates carry an obligation in this collection, 3 of them still ahead. Dates are taken from each obligation's own applicability column rather than restated here, so this page and the provision pages cannot disagree. Where a date is not self-explanatory — a transitional provision, a deferred application, a later amendment moving it — the reason is recorded against it.
§ 2 — Ahead
Still to come
2 December 2026
- Article 5 — Prohibited AI practices
The prohibitions on non-consensual intimate imagery and child sexual abuse material inserted by the Digital Omnibus, with the qualifying provisions that narrow them. New prohibitions were given lead time; nothing that already existed moved.
- Article 50 — Transparency obligations for providers and deployers of certain AI systems
Article 50(2) only, for providers of generative systems placed on the market before 2 August 2026. A four-month transitional inserted by the Digital Omnibus. Systems placed on the market after that date owed the marking duty immediately.
- Article 5 — Prohibited AI practices
2 December 2027
- Article 10 — Data and data governance
Annex III standalone high-risk systems. Moved from 2 August 2026 by the Digital Omnibus — a sixteen-month extension driven by undesignated national authorities and the absence of harmonised standards, not by any relaxation of the Section 2 requirements themselves.
- Article 11 — Technical documentation
Annex III standalone high-risk systems. Moved from 2 August 2026 by the Digital Omnibus — a sixteen-month extension driven by undesignated national authorities and the absence of harmonised standards, not by any relaxation of the Section 2 requirements themselves.
- Article 12 — Record-keeping
Annex III standalone high-risk systems. Moved from 2 August 2026 by the Digital Omnibus — a sixteen-month extension driven by undesignated national authorities and the absence of harmonised standards, not by any relaxation of the Section 2 requirements themselves.
- Article 13 — Transparency and provision of information to deployers
Annex III standalone high-risk systems. Moved from 2 August 2026 by the Digital Omnibus — a sixteen-month extension driven by undesignated national authorities and the absence of harmonised standards, not by any relaxation of the Section 2 requirements themselves.
- Article 14 — Human oversight
Annex III standalone high-risk systems. Moved from 2 August 2026 by the Digital Omnibus — a sixteen-month extension driven by undesignated national authorities and the absence of harmonised standards, not by any relaxation of the Section 2 requirements themselves.
- Article 15 — Accuracy, robustness and cybersecurity
Annex III standalone high-risk systems. Moved from 2 August 2026 by the Digital Omnibus — a sixteen-month extension driven by undesignated national authorities and the absence of harmonised standards, not by any relaxation of the Section 2 requirements themselves.
- Article 26 — Obligations of deployers of high-risk AI systems
Annex III standalone high-risk systems. Moved from 2 August 2026 by the Digital Omnibus — a sixteen-month extension driven by undesignated national authorities and the absence of harmonised standards, not by any relaxation of the Section 2 requirements themselves.
- Article 27 — Fundamental rights impact assessment for high-risk AI systems
Annex III standalone high-risk systems. Moved from 2 August 2026 by the Digital Omnibus — a sixteen-month extension driven by undesignated national authorities and the absence of harmonised standards, not by any relaxation of the Section 2 requirements themselves.
- Article 6 — Classification rules for high-risk AI systems
Annex III standalone high-risk systems. Moved from 2 August 2026 by the Digital Omnibus — a sixteen-month extension driven by undesignated national authorities and the absence of harmonised standards, not by any relaxation of the Section 2 requirements themselves.
- Article 73 — Reporting of serious incidents
When Annex III standalone systems become subject to the Chapter III requirements, and therefore when the population whose incidents this article reaches begins to exist in volume.
- Article 9 — Risk management system
Annex III standalone high-risk systems. Moved from 2 August 2026 by the Digital Omnibus — a sixteen-month extension driven by undesignated national authorities and the absence of harmonised standards, not by any relaxation of the Section 2 requirements themselves.
- Article 10 — Data and data governance
2 August 2028
- Article 10 — Data and data governance
Annex I embedded high-risk systems — medical devices, machinery, vehicles — where AI Act requirements fold into the existing sectoral conformity assessment. Moved from 2 August 2027.
- Article 11 — Technical documentation
Annex I embedded high-risk systems — medical devices, machinery, vehicles — where AI Act requirements fold into the existing sectoral conformity assessment. Moved from 2 August 2027.
- Article 12 — Record-keeping
Annex I embedded high-risk systems — medical devices, machinery, vehicles — where AI Act requirements fold into the existing sectoral conformity assessment. Moved from 2 August 2027.
- Article 13 — Transparency and provision of information to deployers
Annex I embedded high-risk systems — medical devices, machinery, vehicles — where AI Act requirements fold into the existing sectoral conformity assessment. Moved from 2 August 2027.
- Article 14 — Human oversight
Annex I embedded high-risk systems — medical devices, machinery, vehicles — where AI Act requirements fold into the existing sectoral conformity assessment. Moved from 2 August 2027.
- Article 15 — Accuracy, robustness and cybersecurity
Annex I embedded high-risk systems — medical devices, machinery, vehicles — where AI Act requirements fold into the existing sectoral conformity assessment. Moved from 2 August 2027.
- Article 26 — Obligations of deployers of high-risk AI systems
Annex I embedded high-risk systems — medical devices, machinery, vehicles — where AI Act requirements fold into the existing sectoral conformity assessment. Moved from 2 August 2027.
- Article 6 — Classification rules for high-risk AI systems
Annex I embedded high-risk systems — medical devices, machinery, vehicles — where AI Act requirements fold into the existing sectoral conformity assessment. Moved from 2 August 2027.
- Article 73 — Reporting of serious incidents
The same for Annex I embedded systems, under Article 113 third paragraph point (c) as replaced by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744.
- Article 9 — Risk management system
Annex I embedded high-risk systems — medical devices, machinery, vehicles — where AI Act requirements fold into the existing sectoral conformity assessment. Moved from 2 August 2027.
- Article 10 — Data and data governance
§ 3 — In force
Already in force
2 February 2025
- Article 5 — Prohibited AI practices
Article 5 as originally enacted, together with the AI literacy duty. The prohibitions have been in force since then — though the Union penalty architecture in Chapter XII only followed on 2 August 2025.
- Article 5 — Prohibited AI practices
2 August 2026
- Article 50 — Transparency obligations for providers and deployers of certain AI systems
The general application date. Chapter IV was not deferred by the Digital Omnibus, which moved only Chapter III Sections 1 to 3 — so these duties are in force while the high-risk regime is not.
- Article 72 — Post-market monitoring by providers and post-market monitoring plan for high-risk AI systems
The general application date. Chapter IX is not among the exceptions in Article 113, and the Digital Omnibus deferred only Chapter III Sections 1 to 3 — so this provision was not moved with the high-risk requirements it monitors.
- Article 73 — Reporting of serious incidents
General application. Article 73 sits in Chapter IX, which Article 113 does not except, and the Digital Omnibus deferred only Chapter III Sections 1 to 3.
- Article 50 — Transparency obligations for providers and deployers of certain AI systems
Certification
Assessed on the same standard of evidence
Every Council credential is examined on applied judgement against a published anchor, set out the way the obligations on this page are. The Certified Applied AI Associate, the Council’s flagship, is open to any adult today, its fee waived by a coupon code from the AI-Readiness Check, and the register lists what is open for enrolment.